The Ga Traditional Marriage List in Ghana

The Ga Traditional Marriage List in Ghana

Ga communities, marriage is celebrated with rituals that are deeply embedded in their culture. Known as "Ayeforɔ," the Ga traditional marriage involves the exchange of items that signify unity, respect, and the continuation of a legacy.

Ga Traditional Marriage List

Category Items
Knocking (Shibimo)
  • Cash
  • One Bottle of Schnapps
  • Acceptance Fee
Father-in-Law (Notso)
  • Cash
  • One Full Piece of cloth or duku
  • One Pair of Sandals
Mother-in-Law (Nots3)
  • Cash
  • Half Piece of Cloth
  • Sandals
For the Bride (Nyɔmɔyɔ)
  • Ring and Bible
  • Hymn Book
  • One Suitcase
  • Six Pieces of Cloth
  • Two Pairs of Shoes
  • Two Handbags
  • Sewing Machine
  • Cooking Utensils
  • Six Pieces of Headscarves
  • Twelve Ladies' Underwear
  • Jewelry
  • Waist Beads & Red Cloth (Amonsin/Buɔ)
Items for Bride’s Family
  • One Crate of Coke
  • One Crate of Fanta
  • One Crate of Beer - Cash
  • One Crate of Guinness - Cash
  • Wine
  • Dowry (Tsɔgɔ)
  • Umbrella
  • GHS200 to Both Brothers and Sister-in-Law

Knocking (Shibimo)

  • Cash
  • One Bottle of Schnapps
  • Acceptance Fee

The knocking ceremony marks the formal request for marriage, with the acceptance fee representing the family’s agreement to the union.

Father-in-Law (Notso)

  • Cash
  • One Full Piece of Cloth/Duku
  • One Pair of Sandals

Gifts to the father-in-law acknowledge his role in the bride’s upbringing, symbolizing the groom's respect and gratitude.

Mother-in-Law (Nots3)

  • Cash
  • Half Piece of Cloth
  • Sandals

The gifts for the mother-in-law highlight the importance of her blessings in the marriage, with each item reflecting care and appreciation.

For the Bride (Nyɔmɔyɔ)

  • Ring and Bible
  • Hymn Book
  • One Suitcase
  • Six Pieces of Cloth
  • Two Pairs of Shoes
  • Two Handbags
  • Sewing Machine
  • Cooking Utensils
  • Six Pieces of Headscarves
  • Twelve Ladies' Underwear
  • Jewelry
  • Waist Beads & Red Cloth (Amonsin/Buɔ)

The bride’s list is extensive, ensuring she is well-prepared for her new role as a wife. Each item is chosen to equip her with what she needs for a successful marriage.

Items for Bride’s Family (Nyɔmɔyɔ Shia)

  • One Crate of Coke
  • One Crate of Fanta
  • One Crate of Beer - Cash
  • One Crate of Guinness - Cash
  • Wine
  • Dowry (Tsɔgɔ)
  • Umbrella
  • GHS200 to Both Brothers and Sister-in-Law

These items are presented to the bride’s family as a gesture of goodwill, ensuring that both families are united in the marriage.

Conclusion The Ga traditional marriage list is a testament to the cultural values of the Ga people, where respect for family and community takes precedence. Through these traditions, they honor their ancestors and ensure that marriage remains a sacred institution.